高考英语阅读理解之主旨大意课件.ppt

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1、Reading,Comprehension,-How to get the main idea?,?,As we all know, testing the reading ability of,the students is the most important purpose in,the college entrance examination. The,problems designed in the papers relate to the,testing of the abilities of inferring,（推论）,getting the main idea of a pa

2、ssage, guessing,the meaning of a word/phrase, telling different,statements, deciding the authors,attitude/purpose, and so on. So knowing the,features and corresponding strategies of the,reading comprehension part is very important,and necessary.,What is the purpose of my introduction ?,1,、细节理解题,(que

3、stions of details),2,、词义猜测题,(words in context),3,、推理判断题,(questions of inference),4,、文脉结构题,(context and structure),5,、主旨归纳题,(main idea),Question forms:,1.,主题类,（,1).The main idea of the passage is _.,(2). The passage is mainly about _.,(3). What is the passage mainly about?,(4). Which of the following

4、 statement can best,summarize/ sum up the main idea of the,passage?,(5).,Whats the main point/main idea/central,thought of the passage?,Question forms:,2.,标题类,（,1).The best title/headline for this passage might be_.,(2).The text (Passage) could be entitled _.,(3).What is the best title for the passa

5、ge?,(4).Which of the following would be suitable as a title for,the passage?,3.,作者意图类,(1).The authors,main purpose in writing the passage is _.,(2).The passage is meant to _.,(3).The purpose of this article is _.,(4). The authors purpose is to show _.,Brainstorming:,How can we get the main idea,of a

6、 passage?,How can we find out the topic,sentence or main idea,of a paragraph?,1,Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your,health. Experiments show that cigarette,smoking can cause cancer. Besides the,most serious and terrible disease(illness),cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause,other health problems. For example, it,can give one a “smokers cough”. Finally,studies have shown it is easy for,cigarette smokers to catch colds.,Whether you get an unimportant cold or,terrible killer, cancer, smoking i